However, this quote can also be an example of one great incongruity with Sindbad being a Homo Economicus. this essay is not unique. Sindbad never gives up when bad things happen to him, and only though his perseverance gains riches. Sindbad’s stories exhibit that many people are driven for wealth and can make selfish choices, while also having moral obligations give. Vayu, god of the wind, carried the divine power of Lord Shiva to Anjana's womb, and thus Hanuman was born as an incarnation of … A leader is often only as good as the people around him or her. But, he is undoubtedly more aggressive and violent than his attacker. Unforgiving His sixth voyage starts out with, “I could not but reflect upon myself as the cause of my own ruin, and repented that I had ever undertake this last voyage” (169). Homo Reciprocans share even at a personal cost. Sindbad, gracious to those who help him and obliged to help those who have provided for him, offers jewels to the merchants who aid him in his second voyage, and the king in the fourth voyage. It is hard to place a character from a 10th century Arabic collection of tales into modern day economic models originating in the West. 1) Compassionate. Home — Essay Samples — Literature — Fairy Tale — Analysis of Sindbad’s Traits of Character. It is also helpful to consult economists’ definitions of each theoretical model in order to correctly characterize the actions of our protagonist-hero, Sindbad. This theory is especially interesting due to the religious aspects of this book and the setting. He is an avatara of Vishnu, the Blue God and the sustainer of worlds. Chief motives/ traits; Role in play; Quote; At beginning of play; At end of play; Macbeth . Here are nine characteristics of Jesus as a leader to consider: 1. When consulting each professionals’ definition, the reader may find that Sindbad exemplifies not only one theory, but pieces of them all. This shows that his want for money clouds his judgment. Ultimately we learn that human beings are complex, irrational, and hard to classify. We know he regrets these choices, starting most narratives with, “the pleasures of the life which I then led soon made me forget the risks I had run in my two former voyages” (151). Although he could have refrained from killing the man, this murder is more acceptable than killing others for their food and water who have never done anything to harm him. This allows us to gain a plethora of essential information we would otherwise neglect. Works Cited Kay, John, “In Search of Self-Interest.” Financial Times. To apply these theories to the tale of Sindbad, we must acknowledge the academic conversation that has preceded this paper, and the opinions of scholars who have thoroughly studied the economics of these stories. Putting It Together: The Characteristics of a Good Leader. Are you interested in getting a customized paper? we can write an original essay just for you. Although the audience pushes to fit Sindbad’s actions into one simple model, this is not a realistic way to portray his economic choices and motives. He proves time and time again that he will let his emotions and greed get the best of him by going on these life-threatening expeditions. Addressing the other major qualification of Homo Economicus, the drive for greed, we are able to find specific examples of Sindbad’s voraciousness. When looking at these definitions, it is obvious that Sindbad cannot be the, “perfect embodiment” of Homo Economicus. We provide you with original essay samples, perfect formatting and styling. This demonstrates his willingness to show gratitude and give of material possessions to others. However the Homo Islamicus is, similar to the Homo Reciprocans is, “required to avoid causing harm to others”, and Sindbad clearly doesn’t have much concern for others. Perhaps most valuable to analyzing Sindbad’s situation are Quiggin’s words on the Homo Economicus saying, “moral considerations…have no role to play.” Throughout Sindbad’s journeys we are given examples of his egocentrism, with a large focus on his fourth voyage where he kills for personal gain. When applying economic ideas such as these to a fictional text, we must understand the many limitations that may cause the characters to differ from the models. Although he exemplifies many traits of this economic model, his transactions heavily borrow variables from Homo Reciprocens and Homo Islamicus. We will occasionally send you account related emails. Throughout the book Sindbad’s judgment calls can be defined as irrational and risky. Great man elevated beyond his abilities “I have no spur to prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition…”(1, vii) Valiant general and Thane. In Lord of the Flies , British schoolboys are stranded on a tropical island. 30 July 2002. To prove these definitions apply to Sindbad and to show his failure at fully representing the Homo Economicus prototype, an examination into his seven journeys must be made to back up this claim. The suggestion that Sindbad is the “ perfect embodiment” of Homo Economicus is an interesting, although ultimately unsupported statement. Mill, John Stuart, “Essay V: On the Defintiion of Political Economy and on the Method of Investigation Proper to it.” Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy. Courage, ambition. Throughout this piece, the evidence for and against Sindbad’s characterization as “the perfect embodiment” of Homo Economicus has been explored and disproven. When consulting each professionals’ definition, the reader may find that Sindbad exemplifies not only one theory, but pieces of them all. The characters are deeply suspicious of one another, as it becomes clear that the king may have been murdered—and by his brother Claudius no less. Sinbad the Sailor (/ ˈ s ɪ n b æ d /; Arabic: السندباد البحري ‎, romanized: as-Sindibādu al-Baḥriyy; or Sindbad) is a fictional mariner and the hero of a story-cycle of Middle Eastern origin. Kay and Mill are in agreement on the portrayal of Homo Economicus, using descriptive words such as “materialistic”, “self-interested”, and “pursuit of wealth”. To apply these theories to the tale of Sindbad, we must acknowledge the academic conversation that has preceded this paper, and the opinions of scholars who have thoroughly studied the economics of these stories. It focuses on morality with a special emphasis on charity. The Islamic man is permitted to “ trade for personal profit” so Sindbad’s line of work is an acceptable way to receive wealth. Narcissism 14. He heavily borrows ideas from all three. He is driven by greed, to fulfill his sense of adventure, continuing onto seven separate journeys. Quiggin, John, ‘Economic Rationalism,’ Crossings 2.1 (1997):3-12. Two economists, Gintis and Romer, have helped to break down the character traits of the Homo Reciprocan in “The Human Side of Economic Analysis”. Homo Reciprocans share even at a personal cost. We’ve got you covered. Impatience 8. 2021 © gradesfixer.com. Unkindness 4. Perhaps most valuable to analyzing Sindbad’s situation are Quiggin’s words on the Homo Economicus saying, “moral considerations…have no role to play.” Throughout Sindbad’s journeys we are given examples of his egocentrism, with a large focus on his fourth voyage where he kills for personal gain. Although we find Sindbad to have the selfish characteristics of a Homo Economicus, in his second, third and forth voyages he says he, “gave a great deal to the poor” (156), and he doesn’t spend his money on things such as adultery and gambling. One way to better understand character traits is to define three closely related ideals: core values, personality traits and character traits.. Sindbad the Sailor, Sindbad also spelled Sinbad, hero of The Thousand and One Nights who recounts his adventures on seven voyages. 30 July 2002. Leadership plays a key role in shaping the culture of organisations, but NHS leaders are facing considerable challenges, including significant financial and operational pressures and excessive regulatory demands.In addition, some report that they themselves are on the receiving end of poor leadership behaviours, often from … King Lear Cordelia’s chief characteristics are devotion, kindness, beauty, and honesty—honesty to a fault, perhaps. Character traits are determined by ethical values and beliefs that bring in the difference between two persons. Print. He is driven by greed, to fulfill his sense of adventure, continuing onto seven separate journeys. It is revealed in the storybook A Tale of Two Brothers that Rafiki wasn't always a resident of the Pride Lands. Web. No one is perfect and we all have a darker side. Hrothgar makes a farewell speech about the character of the true hero, as Beowulf, enriched with honours and princely gifts, returns home to King Hygelac of the Geats. 6 Sep., 2015. http://www.umass.edu/preferen/gintis/human.pdf. They mention that Pumbaa once went to a water hole in the savanna but let out very smelly gas, causing monkeys to fall from the trees to the gro… The most moving cases of self-centeredness and lack of concern for others are found in the fourth and fifth voyages. Study Guide Navigation; About King Solomon's Mines; King Solomon's Mines Summary; Character List; Glossary; Themes; Quotes and Analysis; Summary And Analysis. This is not an example of the work written by professional essay writers. This theory is especially interesting due to the religious aspects of this book and the setting. While many economists such as Mill use Homo Economicus as the general model for today’s human, Gintis and Romer argue that, “a considerable body of empirical evidence contradicts this view.” They argue that many humans fit into the category of Homo Reciprocans. According to a version of the legend, Añjanā was an apsara named Puñjikastalā, who was born on Earth as a vanara princess and married Kesari, a vanara chief. Oxford: Oxford up, 2009. If you’d like this or any other sample, we’ll happily email it to you. Changes in character Banquo begins as Macbeth’s loyal friend, but he begins to suspect that Macbeth is up to no good after he becomes king. Together, they make up the backbone of leadership across leader levels, industries, and continents. London: Parker, 1844, 137. They both tell a new story every night and are trying to entice their listeners to come back and listen every night. He is also a virtuous, strong, and just man in his own right. They both tell a new story every night and are trying to entice their listeners to come back and listen every night. Sindbad, gracious to those who help him and obliged to help those who have provided for him, offers jewels to the merchants who aid him in his second voyage, and the king in the fourth voyage. Although we find Sindbad to have the selfish characteristics of a Homo Economicus, in his second, third and forth voyages he says he, “gave a great deal to the poor” (156), and he doesn’t spend his money on things such as adultery and gambling. An empowering character. He laments the burdens of being king… And although he trades for profit and gives to charity as he is required to, he sometimes does this at the expense of theirs, and it can be argued that he lives in excess wealth that exceeds the amount of riches he should have. Years before Simba and Mufasa's reign, Rafiki was a traveler studying the African lands who eventually stumbled upon the Pride Lands, where he was attacked by a young Shenzi, Banzai, and Ed. One other important model to apply to this situation would be Homo Islamicus for many reasons, especially focusing on the geographical setting of the story and the religious emphasis that Sindbad places on praising Allah and religion. Benvolio (Montague) is a character in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet.Read our overview of the Benvolio character below: Benvolio is Romeo Montague’s cousin, about the same age. We know he regrets these choices, starting most narratives with, “the pleasures of the life which I then led soon made me forget the risks I had run in my two former voyages” (151). Yet, his choice to keep going is illogical, and counter to the principle of rationality in Homo Economicus. Scheherazade is telling these stories of a wealthy man who is surprisingly generous, gaining and giving lots of money, to try to convince King Schahriar to be generous and kind. By continuing we’ll assume you board with our cookie policy. He heavily borrows ideas from all three. Though often used interchangeably, these terms have distinct definitions: Core values (a.k.a personal values) are theoretical ideals of thought, word or deed;; Personality traits … By focusing on three main theoretical models, Homo Economicus, Homo Islamicus, and Homo Reciprocans, we can work to characterize the actions of Sindbad, ultimately realizing that he seems to not conform to one specific economic model, but fits criteria of each. Another line of inquiry is that Sindbad is not Homo Economicus, but rather Homo Reciprocans. If you fit this description, you can use our free essay samples to generate ideas, get inspired, and figure out a title or outline for your paper. Another variable that all three scholars agree upon is that the Homo Economicus is “calculating” and “capable of judging of the comparative efficacy of means for obtaining that end”(Mill, n.p.). He fears he finally has to pay a price for his greed. He is married to Sita, whom he loves deeply. He proves time and time again that he will let his emotions and greed get the best of him by going on these life-threatening expeditions. Mill, John Stuart, “Essay V: On the Defintiion of Political Economy and on the Method of Investigation Proper to it.” Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy. The Arabian Nights’ Entertainments. 18.2 (1986):135. Quiggin, John, ‘Economic Rationalism,’ Crossings 2.1 (1997):3-12. Students who find writing to be a difficult task. When applying economic ideas such as these to a fictional text, we must understand the many limitations that may cause the characters to differ from the models. He justifies this by saying he needed their resources to live, but this is an extremely selfish act. GradesFixer.com uses cookies. This character flaw, also known as a ‘Chief Feature’, tends to take control whenever we feel stressed, anxious or uncertain. Want us to write one just for you? In fact, leadership is often more about developing other people’s skills … Romer, Paul and Gintis, Herbert, “The Human Side of Economic Analysis: Economic Environments and the Evolution of norms and Preferences.” July 15, 1998. Web. If the king gives up hope on women and on kindness because of his wife, he will never receive anything good. The stories of Sindbad’s travails, which were a relatively late addition to The Thousand and One … While successful leaders may exhibit these 10 leadership skills to varying degrees, all good leaders leverage at least some — or most — of these characteristics. Abrasiveness 10. Web. Pessimism 11. The attendant informs Lady Macbeth of her husband and King Duncan’s impending arrival (‘The king comes here to-night’ (1.5.30)). The reigning King of England at play’s start, King Henry IV, falls gravely sick and he dies, passing the crown to his son King Henry V. While alive, King Henry IV is wracked with anxiety about his civil war-torn kingdom and plagued by the rebels’ longstanding resentment of his unscrupulous rise to the throne. Rudeness 6. Sindbad helps us to understand the difficulties economists have in classifying consumers. Sindbad never gives up when bad things happen to him, and only though his perseverance gains riches. 27 Jan 2015 Kuran, Timur, “The Economic System in Contemporary Islamic Thought: Interpretation and Assessment.” International Journal of Middle East Studies. Applying the concept of Homo Economicus to the character Sindbad is an interesting and insightful way to analyze his actions. He is described as hailing from Baghdad during the early Abbasid Caliphate (8th and 9th centuries A.D.). Oxford: Oxford up, 2009. Although there are limitations to the models, they are helpful in evaluating this tale. The only problem with the description is the ambiguity of words such as, “norms”, “fair”, and “reasonable”. 18.2 (1986):135. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing style below: Sorry, copying is not allowed on our website. The following is a list of 10 character traits of Jesus that everyone should emulate. In the course of seven voyages throughout … Mack, Robert, Ed. Meanness 5. This allows us to gain a plethora of essential information we would otherwise neglect. One other important model to apply to this situation would be Homo Islamicus for many reasons, especially focusing on the geographical setting of the story and the religious emphasis that Sindbad places on praising Allah and religion. It focuses on morality with a special emphasis on charity. Another line of inquiry is that Sindbad is not Homo Economicus, but rather Homo Reciprocans. He is not to be confused with Sindbad the Wise, hero of the frame story of the Seven Wise Masters.. In an attempt to recreate the culture they left behind, they elect Ralph to lead, with … Available from: https://gradesfixer.com/free-essay-examples/sindbads-character-traits-on-contradicting-and-sympathizing-with-homo-economicus/, Recieve 100% plagiarism-Free paper just for 4.99$ on email, *Public papers are open and may contain not unique content. ‘Rapt’ with Witches’ prophesy. Pssst… Analysis of Sindbad’s Traits of Character. Disloyalty 3. Selfishness 20. You can get 100% plagiarism FREE essay in 30sec, Sorry, we cannot unicalize this essay. To prove these definitions apply to Sindbad and to show his failure at fully representing the Homo Economicus prototype, an examination into his seven journeys must be made to back up this claim. This is a potential flaw in the sentiment that Sindbad is a perfect example of Homo Economicus. Although Sindbad returns with sufficient wealth each time, enough to donate to charity and buy nice estates, he still pursues more. Pettiness 17. Timur Kuran argues that Homo Islamicus, based off of laws from the Qur’an and Sunna, describes the man that is able to trade for a profit but is unable to cause harm to others with these activities. Although Sindbad’s self-centeredness and greed fits with the traditional definitions of Homo Economicus, his charitable actions and irrational measures to obtain wealth make this statement unjustifiable. 1. Romer, Paul and Gintis, Herbert, “The Human Side of Economic Analysis: Economic Environments and the Evolution of norms and Preferences.” July 15, 1998. Timur Kuran argues that Homo Islamicus, based off of laws from the Qur’an and Sunna, describes the man that is able to trade for a profit but is unable to cause harm to others with these activities. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing style below: Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. According to this theory, after gaining riches, Sindbad should have discontinued his voyages. Sinbad, originally called Sindbad, is a middle eastern folklore hero. She plans out the murder, then takes control of events when Macbeth loses his mind. UNDER CONSTRUCTION: This is a list of the show's characters 1 Alphabetic list of characters 2 Main Cast 3 Chicken Island inhabitants 3.1 Fighters 3.2 Regular citizens 4 Assassins 4.1 Killers League and affiliates 4.2 Other assassins 5 Other characters 6 Prequel Characters Find listhere Add a photo to this gallery Add a photo to this … Some significant character attributes of Lady Macbeth are: Controlling – she understands that her husband doesn’t have the savageness required to murder the king of his own accord, so she manipulates him. Page 162 includes the passage, “I gave the unfortunate wretch two or three great blows…[and] killed her” and ends with, “I committed this inhuman action merely for…provisions.” Sindbad ends up killing 3 people for their water and bread. When you read the first chapter of Mark, there are some distinctive traits of Christ that every team leader can learn! By … Rather, He wanted to seek and save the lost and offer … As Hamlet is a tragedy, each character carries within themselves a tragic characteristic that contributes to their own downfall. The Arabian Nights’ Entertainments. GradeSaver, 18 August 2011 Web. Although Sindbad returns with sufficient wealth each time, enough to donate to charity and buy nice estates, he still pursues more. Añjanā was the mother of Hanuman. The second part passes rapidly over King Hygelac’s subsequent death in a battle (of historical record), the death of his son, and Beowulf’s succession to the kingship … What Are Character Traits? He is large-bodied and middle aged, with easy manners and provincial speech. Print. Dishonesty 2. 27 Jan 2015 Kuran, Timur, “The Economic System in Contemporary Islamic Thought: Interpretation and Assessment.” International Journal of Middle East Studies. The overwhelming consensus on definitions of Homo Economicus points to a man who is selfish, greed driven, and lacking in morals. By clicking “Send”, you agree to our Terms of service and Privacy statement. Having trouble finding the perfect essay? But, he is undoubtedly more aggressive and violent than his attacker. Throughout this piece, the evidence for and against Sindbad’s characterization as “the perfect embodiment” of Homo Economicus has been explored and disproven. He justifies this by saying he needed their resources to live, but this is an extremely selfish act. He is also forbidden to earn more than he should. You can order Unique paper and our professionals Rewrite it for you. When the fossa was scared off by Alex, Julien and his people were hiding in the tree… The mandrill was saved by Ahadi, the former … By focusing on three main theoretical models, Homo Economicus, Homo Islamicus, and Homo Reciprocans, we can work to characterize the actions of Sindbad, ultimately realizing that he seems to not conform to one specific economic model, but fits criteria of each. To take multiple peoples’ lives to ensure one’s own is an extreme example of the self absorbed nature of Homo Economicus, presentation Sindbad as a reliable example of this economic model. According to a flashback featured in \"Hakuna Matata\", Pumbaa had problems with gas when he was younger. Throughout the book Sindbad’s judgment calls can be defined as irrational and risky. The biblical truths of his teachings and the pattern of his leadership style are valuable to any leader. Although he could have refrained from killing the man, this murder is more acceptable than killing others for their food and water who have never done anything to harm him. We can see parallels to Homo Islamicus as Sindbad’s consumption consists of land and charity, rather than adultery, wine, and illegitimate items. In his fifth voyage, he kills an old man by getting him drunk although this is somewhat justified as Sindbad had an immediate risk of death if he did not remove the man from his neck. It is also helpful to consult economists’ definitions of each theoretical model in order to correctly characterize the actions of our protagonist-hero, Sindbad. Tragic hero. Applying the concept of Homo Economicus to the character Sindbad is an interesting and insightful way to analyze his actions. By evaluating the actions of Sindbad in this 10th century collection of tales through an economic lens, and by applying the models of Homo Economicus (economic or self-interested man), Homo Reciprocans (reciprocating or cooperative man), and Homo Islamicus (Islamic man), we are able to infer why characters make certain choices and take certain risks. After almost dying six times, he still goes on the seventh voyage. He is also Romeo’s friend and a member of the group of teenagers allied with Romeo and other young Montagues, who hang out together … This shows that his want for money clouds his judgment. He did not want to become a sideshow performance that people could enjoy. The story of Sindbad the Sailor, found in “The Arabian Nights’ Entertainments” and filled with countless economic transactions, can be understood through the application of different economic models to reveal the motives and driving forces of the principal character. Although there are limitations to the models, they are helpful in evaluating this tale. We find overwhelming evidence of these traits in his ability to sacrifice human lives for his own, and although he constantly reprimands himself for his greed moving him to go onto new voyages, he cannot resist the temptation of riches. This demonstrates his willingness to show gratitude and give of material possessions to others. This model helps to explain some of Sindbad’s economic choices when he is concerned with the “well-being of others” and as seen in many of the stories his willingness to, “cooperate and share with others”, especially when they have helped him. Addressing the other major qualification of Homo Economicus, the drive for greed, we are able to find specific examples of Sindbad’s voraciousness. Character traits are defined as those notable characteristics … Tyrannous King… Obnoxious 15. Looking to the bigger picture, in the frame story, Scheherazade is very similar to Sindbad. Nevertheless, Sindbad cannot be classified as Homo Reciprocans due to his neglect for the “well-being of others.” With the multiple murders he commits, his selfishness is a major contradiction to this theoretical model. Attention! Hi I am curious where I can find a comprehensive list of all available character traits & how to aquire them. Print. 2018 Apr 30 [cited 2021 Feb 17]. Level-headed, calm, perceptive, and intelligent, he is a close advisor to King Henry IV. This model helps to explain some of Sindbad’s economic choices when he is concerned with the “well-being of others” and as seen in many of the stories his willingness to, “cooperate and share with others”, especially when they have helped him. Applying the concept of Homo Economicus to the character Sindbad is an interesting and insightful way to analyze his actions. However, this quote can also be an example of one great incongruity with Sindbad being a Homo Economicus. While many economists such as Mill use Homo Economicus as the general model for today’s human, Gintis and Romer argue that, “a considerable body of empirical evidence contradicts this view.” They argue that many humans fit into the category of Homo Reciprocans. He is also forbidden to earn more than he should. Development of Feminism in the Arabian Nights Essay, Code of Honor and Class Relations in the Arabian Nights Essay, What Does Mercy Cost: a Comparative Analysis of Two Tales in 1,001 Nights Essay, The Overwhelming Feeling of Mortality in Early Literature Essay, Meaning of Selflessness: Examples from Classic and Modern Literature Essay, The Appropriation of Perrault’s “Bluebeard” in Carter’s “The Bloody Chamber” and “The Piano” Essay, How the Perception of Home Changes As a Person Grows Up: Hansel and Gretel Essay, How Grimms Created the Image of Curiosity Essay. Remember: This is just a sample from a fellow student. Nevertheless, Sindbad cannot be classified as Homo Reciprocans due to his neglect for the “well-being of others.” With the multiple murders he commits, his selfishness is a major contradiction to this theoretical model. Some character traits that have negative connotations include: 1. Sindbad’s stories exhibit that many people are driven for wealth and can make selfish choices, while also having moral obligations give. If we take from Mill’s definition, we see Homo Economicus is someone who “is capable of judging the comparative efficacy of means for obtaining that end” and one who knows, “consequence of the pursuit of wealth” (Mill). The Islamic man is permitted to “ trade for personal profit” so Sindbad’s line of work is an acceptable way to receive wealth. Ambition tempered by scruples. Scheherazade is telling these stories of a wealthy man who is surprisingly generous, gaining and giving lots of money, to try to convince King Schahriar to be generous and kind. The most moving cases of self-centeredness and lack of concern for others are found in the fourth and fifth voyages. All rights reserved Gradesfixer ™, “Analysis of Sindbad’s Traits of Character.”, Analysis of Sindbad’s Traits of Character [Internet]. Although Sindbad’s self-centeredness and greed fits with the traditional definitions of Homo Economicus, his charitable actions and irrational measures to obtain wealth make this statement unjustifiable. This essay has been submitted by a student. We can custom edit this essay into an original, 100% plagiarism free essay. Jesus was not self-promoting. After a review of each of the three main theoretical archetypes, Sindbad appears to not fit into any of these choices. Circle of Life / Nants' Ingonyama ; I Just Can't Wait to Be King (2019 soundtrack) Be Prepared (2019 Version) Hakuna Matata (2019 soundtrack) The Lion Sleeps … The Lord Chief Justice The most powerful official of the law in England. Another variable that all three scholars agree upon is that the Homo Economicus is “calculating” and “capable of judging of the comparative efficacy of means for obtaining that end”(Mill, n.p.). It is hard to place a character from a 10th century Arabic collection of tales into modern day economic models originating in the West. We find overwhelming evidence of these traits in his ability to sacrifice human lives for his own, and although he constantly reprimands himself for his greed moving him to go onto new voyages, he cannot resist the temptation of riches. His sixth voyage starts out with, “I could not but reflect upon myself as the cause of my own ruin, and repented that I had ever undertake this last voyage” (169).