Intervals and steps For instance, let’s take a look at the C major scale. Here are pictures and notes of the Major Pentatonic Blues scales. F: F, Ab, Bb, B, C, Eb, F Select from the options above to view custom chord and scale charts. F#/Gb: F#, G#, A, A#, C#, D#, F# Formula: Whole, Half, Half, Whole and a half, Whole, Whole and a half. The black keys on your piano are pentatonic and they’re in the key of G flat and its relative minor, E flat minor. These scales are for obvious reasons perfect when playing blues on the piano. Adding a “blue note” to the regular Pentatonic Scale results in the Pentatonic Blues Scale. Sometimes can both major and minor pentatonic sound right, and in these cases you can also combine them (as suggested for one of the following backing tracks). We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. If a song is in the key of C, an F harmonica will be used. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. For example, the relative minor of C is A minor, and the notes which form C major pentatonic and A minor pentatonic are the same. In C, this means you move by a minor 3rd straight up to the Eb, then by two tones taking you to F and then to G, then you’ll jump by a minor 3rd again to land on the Bb, and then one final tone to take you back to C. The black keys on your piano are pentatonic and they’re in the key of G flat and its relative minor, E flat minor. Here are pictures and notes of the Minor Pentatonic Blues scales. Here’s a list of all twelve minor pentatonic scales: When you play the minor pentatonic scale, you may notice that it sounds a bit bluesy. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. E: E, F#, G, G#, B, C#, E A#/Bb: A#, C, C#, D, F, G, A# Then, when you're seriously ready to LEARN CHORDS (for FREE) study the video lesson below to learn my simple rules for playing most 'basic to advanced' chord variations and extensions in All Keys. The formula for forming this scale is W+H, W, W, W+H, W (whole and a half step, whole step, whole step, whole and a half step, whole step). The Solution below shows the E minor pentatonic scale, on the piano, bass and treble clef.. Major Pentatonic Blues Scales overview Adding a “blue note” to the regular Pentatonic Scale results in the Pentatonic Blues Scale. © 2009-2020 Piano-Keyboard-Guide.com. C: C, D, Eb, E, G, A, C There are not one but three Minor scales, all presented here with keyboard diagrams, notes and fingerings. How to Form a Major Scale. E minor pentatonic scale. Let’s learn how to form pentatonic scales on piano. All rights reserved. The C major pentatonic would therefore be, the 1st note, C, the 2nd note, D, the third note, E, the 5th note, G, and the 6th note, A, or C – D – E – G – A. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. This is because this scale is really the blues scale with one note missing. This virtual piano chords chart, written by Colm Mac Cárthaigh, is all you will ever need to find any chord of your desire. We did touch upon some dominant chord voicings but we did not explore the concepts of alterations and extensions. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Unlike major and minor scales, the pentatonic has no semitones. D: D, F, G, G#, A, C, D The word “pentatonic” comes from the Greek word pente which means five and tonic which means tone. The pentatonic scale is a great scale for improvising and soloing. The blues originates from a mix of different sources in music, so there is no satisfying explanation in theoretical terms about this scale. The full collection with 17 tracks is available in the member area. Intervals: 1, 2, b3, 3, 5, 6 Learn Piano. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. See also Major Blues Scales. The fingers preceded by a dash are using notes on the counterbass row. Let’s learn how to build a major scale. The C minor pentatonic is C, E-flat, F, G, B-flat. The major pentatonic consists of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th notes of a major scale. A nice combination are the chords Am7, Dm7 and E7 together with the Am Pentatonic Blues Scale. Adding a “blue note” to the regular Pentatonic Scale results in the Pentatonic Blues Scale. E: E, G, A, A#, B, D, E One way of forming the pentatonic is to use the following formula after picking the starting note of the scale. C#/Db: C#, D#, E, F, G#, A#, C# Piano … The formula is W, W, W+H, W, W+H (whole step, whole step, whole step plus half step, whole step, whole step plus half step). You can improvise blues in minor keys as well. This is because of the 12 notes on the piano keyboard, A, A#/Bb, B, C, C#/Db, D, D#/Eb, E, F, F#/Gb, G, and G#/Ab. The “Major Blues Scale” is some less common than the “Minor Blues Scale”, and therefore we start with the minor and you will find the major by scrolling down. Intervals: 1, b3, 4, b5, 5, b7 Although various hemitonic pentatonic scales might be called minor, the term is most commonly applied to the relative minor pentatonic derived from the major pentatonic, using scale tones 1, 3, 4, 5, and 7 of the natural minor scale. A diatonic scale is a series of eight successive notes that are arranged in a systematic relationship of whole steps and half steps.The eighth note is a duplicate of the first. These scales are for obvious reasons perfect when playing blues on the piano. My Best Recommendation: Click here for the BEST piano/keyboard course I’ve seen on the Internet. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. You just need to know the right notes for each key. @dare opes. Melodic minor is a combination of these two scales. You can, for example, combine the C Blues Scale with C7, F7 and G7 chords. Keep practicing these scales. They are simply arranged differently. Maxim premiered the piece during his graduation at the Moscow Conservatory.This piano concerto was intended to be the last piece he wrote for piano. See also Mixo-blues Scales. Examples of heptatonic scales are the major scale and the minor scale. For example, in an A minor blues scale, the added note would be D sharp. These cookies do not store any personal information. The “Major Blues Scale” is some less common than the “Minor Blues Scale”, and therefore we start with the minor and you will find the major by scrolling down. Happy practice! You can play piano to these tracks by using the scales presented here. Find one below. See jam tracks below. Unlike major and minor chords, it’s very common to alter the extensions of dominant chord voicings. E.g. So how can you improvise on the piano with blues scales? A tip is to use the left hand for a chord and play notes from the scale with the right. The Lesson steps then explain how to identify the F minor scale note interval positions, choose the note names, and scale degree names.. For a quick summary of this topic, have a look at Natural minor scale. Play the first five notes of each scale beginning the C scale, followed by the D scale, E scale, and so on. My number one recommendation on this site for learning how to play the piano is Piano For All. G#/Ab: G#, A#, B, C, D#, F, G# Welcome to the Virtual Piano Chords Chart! Piano Concerto No. The Major Pentatonic Scale Another very commonly used scale in blues, jazz and even popular music is the Pentatonic scale. G#/Ab: G#, B, C#, D, D#, F#, G# 102, by Dmitri Shostakovich was composed in 1957 for his son Maxim's 19th birthday. C: C, Eb, F, F#, G, Bb, C Amazon has a wide range of affordable keyboards and accessories. Learn about Piano For All here. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. If you play the black keys on your piano, you will hear that pentatonic sound. 2 in F major, Op. There are various types of pentatonic scales. Most blues use the notes of a pentatonic scale, and playing a G-tuned harp gives you access to notes that complement the pentatonic C scale, especially on draw notes—those on which you inhale to produce those wailing “bent” notes that are a cornerstone of blues harp technique. G: G, A, Bb, B, D, E, G The other type is the minor pentatonic scale which is made up of the 1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 7th degrees of the natural minor scale. Intervals and steps But the most important thing is of course how it sounds when you are using it. The Lesson steps then explain how to construct the scale using the 1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 7th minor scale notes.. For a quick summary to this topic, have a look at Pentatonic scale. Bb minor  pentatonic: Bb, Db, Eb, F, Ab, Bb, C# minor pentatonic: C#, E, F#, G#, B, C#, Eb minor pentatonic: Eb, Gb, Ab, Bb, Db, Eb, G# minor pentatonic: G#, B, C#, D#, F#, G#. Later on we shall take a look at the minor pentatonic. These scales are for obvious reasons perfect when playing blues on the piano. After you choose a chord, press the play button to have the virtual piano play the chord for you. 4 2 -4 5 3 -5 -3 4 etc harmonic minor scale 3 2 5 3 2 5 -2 3 etc. The only difference is that the tonic (first note of the scale) of the minor pentatonic is 3 semitones (half steps) below the tonic of the major pentatonic. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. In the case of C Pentatonic, the three chords are C7 – F7 – G7. Let’s take a look at the major pentatonic scale in all 12 keys. F: F, G, Ab, A, C, D, F B: B, C#, D, D#, F#, G#, B The notes for C major pentatonic are C – D – E – G – A, while A minor pentatonic is A – C – D – E – G. Clearly these are the same 5 notes except for the starting note or tonic. A: A, C, D, D#, E, G, A Minor Pentatonic Blues Scales overview In the key of A this would be A, C, D, E and G. A minor pentatonic scale. You can also practice your fingering by playing pentatonic, or five-note, scales. The Pentatonic Blues Scale is built upon three dominant chords. C major is 1 2 3 1 3 1 etc. A: A, B, C, C#, E, F#, A It may also be considered a gapped blues scale. The major pentatonic is the basic scale of the music of China and Mongolia. The minor pentatonic uses the 1st, minor 3rd, 4th, 5th and minor 7th notes of a major scale or 1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 7th of the natural minor scale. As you can see, it’s very similar to the natural minor scale but doesn’t contain the 2nd and 6th degrees of … This scale is often referred to as a five-tone scale or a five-note scale. The pattern of intervals found in a Minor Pentatonic scale is: Minor 3rd, Tone, Tone, Minor 3rd, Tone. (C7) C, E, G, Bb – (F7) F A C Eb – (G7) G B D F. 12 Possible Keys in Music There are 12 possible keys any particular song can be played in. Chord Finder | Search notes, guitar frets, scales or piano keys. There are two types of diatonic scales – major and minor scales.
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